Professional Responsibility State Practice Exam

Which ethical principle emphasizes guardianship and stewardship?

1. Kotahitanga

2. Justice

3. Beneficence

4. Non maleficence

The correct answer is: Kotahitanga

The ethical principle that emphasizes guardianship and stewardship is Kotahitanga. This principle embodies the concepts of unity, collective responsibility, and the idea of safeguarding the well-being of individuals and communities. In contexts where guardianship is paramount, it often reflects a commitment to caring for others and acting in their best interests, which aligns with the responsibilities of a steward. Kotahitanga encourages individuals to take an active role in protecting the welfare of those they serve, particularly in professional settings where the needs and rights of vulnerable populations are a priority. This principle inspires actions that are not only ethical but also culturally responsive, fostering an environment of collaboration and support. In contrast, the other choices represent different ethical principles. Justice centers on fairness and the equitable distribution of resources. Beneficence focuses on promoting good and taking actions to benefit others, while non-maleficence stresses the importance of not causing harm. While these principles are also crucial in ethical decision-making, they do not specifically highlight the concepts of guardianship and stewardship as prominently as Kotahitanga does.