Professional Responsibility State Practice Exam

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What does the practice of Manakitanga emphasize in health care ethics?

  1. Creating busy work environments

  2. Making individuals feel welcomed and respected

  3. Offering services in a timely manner

  4. Focusing solely on clinical outcomes

The correct answer is: Making individuals feel welcomed and respected

The practice of Manakitanga emphasizes making individuals feel welcomed and respected, which is a core principle in health care ethics rooted in Māori culture. Manakitanga refers to the concept of care, hospitality, and respect for others, highlighting the importance of fostering a nurturing environment in health care settings. This practice recognizes that a patient's experience in the healthcare system is greatly influenced by their sense of belonging and how valued they feel. When patients are welcomed and respected, it enhances their engagement and trust, leading to better health outcomes. This approach aligns with the broader ethical principles of patient-centered care, where the emotional and social well-being of individuals is prioritized alongside their medical needs. Manakitanga promotes a holistic view of health that encompasses not only physical treatment but also the psychological and cultural aspects of care, reinforcing the idea that patients are more than just clinical cases but individuals with unique needs and backgrounds.